Tribes

The Most Popular Tribes In Tanzania

Tanzania is a stable country in East Africa. The country is widely known for its stability and tourist attractions. Tanzania is also known as the location of the highest peak in Africa, and that’s the Kilmajanro Mountain. Due to the stability and tourist attractions in the country, the country has managed to attract good qualities to itself since independence and the time of Julius Nyere. 

The country’s tourist attractions are not limited to the highest peak in Africa. There are also national parks and game reserves in the country. Tanzania has the highest number of savannah wild animals ranging from elephants to lions to leopards. This is why the country managed to attract millions of tourists annually. There are also other exciting locations to see like rivers, waterfalls, and iconic locations. 

The people of Tanzania are also very receptive to visitors. It’s a moderately populated country. In addition to that, there are several tribes and ethnic groups in the country. These diverse tribes with their different cultures contribute to the beauty of the country. The Tanzanian Government has found a way to manage the diversity in the country by understanding and appreciating the multiple tribes and their identities. 

READ MORE: The Surma Tribe: Art, Culture, And Identity

The most important fact to appreciate or note about the tribes in Tanzania is that most of them are still rooted in their traditions and cultures. They haven’t been changed much by modernization. Tanzania is a country where you go to see indigenous Africans basking in their original selves and customs. 

However, among all the tribes in Tanzania, there are popular ones. These tribes have influence and publicity beyond their regions. Sometimes, they can even influence beyond the borders of their country. In this post, we’ll be examining the most popular tribes in Tanzania. 

The Most Popular Tribes in Tanzania

1. Sukuma

Sukuma tribe [Credit: Mwanza]

Sukuma is the most popular tribe in Tanzania. They are known way beyond their region. They are even known outside the borders of their country. The Sukuma tribe is the largest and most populated tribe in Tanzania. 

The tribe lives in the Northwest region of the country. Having great links to the Bantu migrations, they are predominantly farmers. They are believed to be one of the first settlers in the present-day Tanzania. 

Sukuma people live in closely-guarded villages from where they go out to farm in their fields. Just like most African tribes, they are strongly rooted in traditions and cultures. Sukuma people influence other cultures around them, and so do cultures beyond the country. 

2. Nyamezi

Nyamezi tribe [Credit: T.D.M.L]

The Nyamezi tribe is the second most popular tribe in Tanzania. Their name, “Nyamezi,” loosely translates to people of the moon. This is due to their reverence of the moon. The moon plays an important factor in the culture and belief system of these people. 

The Nyamezi tribe has one of the largest populations in Tanzania. Their language is also widely spoken in the country. The Nyamezi tribe has produced influential people who play great roles in the running of the affairs of the country, thus, cementing their popularity and influence in the country. 

3. Chagga

Chagga tribe [Credit: Safari World Tours]

Chagga is the third most popular tribe in Tanzania. The Chagga people are located in the Kilmajanro slope, and mountainous region of Tanzania. Due to their proximity to the highest peak in Africa, their region receives lots of visitors annually. This makes them stand out as they can be easily remembered and admired. 

The Chagga people and tribe are known and studied way beyond their country. Their lifestyle and culture are like all of the other surrounding cultures. The tribe is widely popular. 

4. Maasai

Maasai tribe [Credit: Fatherland Gazette]

Maasai is a nomadic tribe, and just like most nomadic tribes, they are not only situated in one country. The Maasai tribe exists in other countries aside from Tanzania; they exist in Kenya. Their nomadic nature ensures that they are seen everywhere and people get to know their values and customs, making them popular. 

Maasai tribe is believed to have migrated from the River Nile area in the ancient days in search of pasture for their animals. They are known as cattle herders and animal keepers. In this present day, other tribes are aware of their culture and lifestyle in and outside the borders of Tanzania. 

READ MORE: 10 Red Flags Women Tend To Ignore About African Men

5. Hehe

Hehe tribe [Credit: 101 Last Tribes]

The Hehe people are located within the hearts of Tanzania. They are located in the South-central area of Tanzania. Like the Maasai people, they are also partially herders, although their own is a bit diversified. The Hehe people are herders and farmers as they use the two major occupations to generate income for themselves. 

The Hehe people have a long history of being in Tanzania. Due to the fact that they control most of their region, their tribe has become very influential within and outside their country. 

Conclusion

There are many tribes in Tanzania. However, some tribes are more popular and dominant in the country. This post has critically and successfully examined the most popular tribes in Tanzania. 

Chinweokwu Ukwueze

Chinweokwu Ukwueze believes in the uniqueness and efficacy of dreams. He edited a creative and critical writing journal, and his works have been published in Litro, Kalahari Review, Kreative Diadem, and elsewhere. He lives, dreams, and teaches literature in the magical town of Nsukka, where he continues to hone his craft.

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